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1 προβάλλω
projectΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > προβάλλω
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2 ἐξέχω
+ V 2-3-2-3-0=10 Ex 38,15(37,18); Nm 21,13; 1 Kgs 7,15(28).16(29) (bis)A: to project [abs.] Neh3,27; to stand out, to project from [ἔκ τινος] Ex 38,15(37,18); id. [ἀπό τινος] Nm 21,13M: to project from [τινος] Ez 42,6; id. [ἔκ τινος] Ez 42,5 -
3 ὑπεραίρω
A lift or raise up over, ;τὴν ὀφρῦν ὑπὲρ τοὺς κροτάφους Luc.Am.54
; ἑρμάτων ὑ. τὸ σκάφος over the rocks, Philostr.VA3.23; ὑ. τὸ φθέγμα raise it very high, Luc.Ner.9:—[voice] Med., lift oneself or rise above,πάντων Anon.
in Rh.1.632 W.: abs., to be lifted up, 2 Ep.Cor.12.7; give oneself airs, be coy, Aristaenet.1.17, 2.6; exalt oneself above,ἐπὶ θεόν 2 Ep.Thess.2.4
.II intr.,1 c. acc., jump over,τειχία X.Eq.Mag.8.3
; cross,Ἄλπεις Plb.2.23.1
;ὑ. τὸ πέλαγος
pass over,Id.
1.28.1; ὑ. τὴν ἄκραν double the cape, Id.1.54.7; κάμψαντες τὸν Πάχυνον ὑ. [ τὸ πέλαγος] εἰς .. Id.1.25.8; alsoτὸν Καταράκτην OGI654.6
(Egypt, i B. C.): abs., cross the sea, Plb.1.47.2: as naval and military term, outflank,τὸ λαιὸν τῶν πολεμίων Plb.1.50.6
, cf. 3.73.7, etc.: without a sense of motion, rise above,τὸ ὕδωρ Thphr. HP4.8.10
;τὸ μέγεθος τοῦ δένδρου Id.CP5.14.9
.2 excel, τινι in a thing, D.18.220: c. acc., excel, Id.60.21, Aristeas 16, Philostr.Her.2.19; A5 (Delph., ii/iii A. D.);νοῦν ὑπεραίρει Plot.6.7.22
.3 overshoot, go beyond, (anap.);ὑ. τὸν ὡρισμένον καιρόν Plb. 9.14.11
;τὴν συνήθειαν Id.28.14.2
; exceed,ὑ. τῆς οὐσίας τὸ μέγεθος ὁ τῶν τέκνων ἀριθμός Arist.Pol. 1266b11
;οὗ ἡ πρόνοια τὰς πάντων εὐχὰς οὐκ ἐπλήρωσε μόνον ἀλλὰ καὶ ὑπερῆρε BMus.Inscr.894.8
(Halic., i A. D.); πυγωνιαῖον ἢ μικρὸν ὑπεραῖρον a little more, Thphr.HP4.6.8; τῶν ὑπεραιρόντων ἱερέων the priests in excess (of a certain number), BGU1.16 (iii A. D.); τῶν ὑπεραιρούντων (sic)τὸν ἀριθμὸν τῶν ἱερέων PLond.2.347.6
(iii A. D.); τὸ ὑπεραῖρον ἀργύριον the money (received) in excess, SIG976.27 (Samos, ii B. C.); τοσοῦτον ἐν [ τοῖς δαπανηθεῖσιν] ὑπερῆρεν [ αὐτόν] he so far exceeded him in his expenditure, D.C.37.8; overdone,Philostr.
VA8.6; exaggeration,Plb.
16.12.9.III c. gen., pass beyond, double a cape,τοῦ ἀκρωτηρίου Philostr.VA3.24
; rise above,τῆς γῆς Id.Her.19.16
.2 transcend, exceed, μήθ' ὑπεραίροντα τῶν εἰθισμένων ὄγκων (τὸν εἰθ. ὄγκον Stob.
)μήτ' ἐλλείποντα Pl.Lg. 717d
, cf. D.C.75.13 (c. gen.), etc.;ὑ. τῷ μεγέθει τινῶν D.S.20.91
, etc.; overcome,τέχνῃ τοῦ ῥοθίου Philostr.VA7.26
.3 c. gen., despise, ib.1.2, Philostr.Jun.Im.7.2 ὑ. ὑπέρ τι project beyond.., Arr.Tact.12.9; οἱ ἐν τῷ τρίτῳ ζυγῷ ὑ. τοὺς πρωτοστάτας πήχεις σ, i.e. their σάρισαι project beyond.., Ael.Tact. 14.4; ὑπεραίρειν ἔξω τὰ βλέφαρα project beyond the eyelids, of a tumour, Aët.7.36, cf. 15; overlap, Aristarch.Sam.8.V Ὑπεραίρων, οντος, ὁ, Most Excellent, = Lat. Exsuperatorius, name given to December by Commodus, D.C.72.15.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπεραίρω
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4 ὑπόστασις
ὑπόστασις, εως, ἡ (ὑφίστημι; Hippocr.+; Polyb. 4, 50, 10; 6, 55, 2; Diod S 16, 32, 3; 16, 33, 1; M. Ant. 10, 5; ins, pap, LXX; PsSol 15:5; 17:24; TestReub 2:7; TestZeb 2:4; Tat.; Ath. 21, 3; Iren. 5, 36, 1 [Harv. II 426, 1]; Hippol., Ref. 10, 17, 2; Did., Gen. 128, 11 in widely different meanings. See Dörrie 4 below.)① the essential or basic structure/nature of an entity, substantial nature, essence, actual being, reality (underlying structure, oft. in contrast to what merely seems to be: Ps.-Aristot., De Mundo 4 p. 395a, 29f; Plut., Mor. 894b; Diog. L., Pyrrh. 9, 91; Artem. 3, 14; Ps 38:6; Wsd 16:21; TestReub 2:7; SJCh 78, 30; Philo, Aet. M. 88; 92; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 1; Tat. 6, 2; Ath. 21, 3; cp. the answer of a certain Secundus, who, when asked ‘Quid fides?’, answered: ‘ignotae rei mira certitudo’=a marvelous certainty about someth. otherwise unknown [FPhGr I 516]; s. also Lexicon Sabbaiticum: Lexica Graeca Minora ’65, 53)ⓐ of the Son of God as χαρακτὴρ τῆς ὑποστάσεως αὐτοῦ a(n) exact representation of (God’s) real being (i.e. as one who is in charge of the universe) Hb 1:3. Sim. of polytheists’ deities, whose basic reality is someth. material like stone, metal etc. Dg 2:1.ⓑ of things: among the meanings that can be authenticated for Hb 11:1 a strong claim can be made for realization (Diod S 1, 3, 2 of the realization of a plan; Cornutus 9 p. 9, 3 of the realization of humanity; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 1 that of the Jewish people, both by a divine act; Tat. 5, 1 of God τοῦ παντὸς ἡ ὑπόστασις): ἔστιν πίστις ἐλπιζομένων ὑπ.=in faith things hoped for become realized, or things hoped for take on (but s. 3 and 4 below) reality. Conversely, ‘without faith things hoped for would have no reality’. HKöster (s. bibliog. 4 below) argues for this sense also in 3:14, but s. 2. Cp. the rendering ‘substance’ (e.g. KJV, REB).② a plan that one devises for action, plan, project, undertaking, endeavor (Diod. Sic 15, 70, 2; 16, 32, 3; 16, 82, 6; 17, 69, 7; Ezk 19:5) ἐν τῇ ὑποστάσει ταύτῃ in connection with this undertaking i.e. the collection for Jerusalem 2 Cor 9:4. The fact that meeting a financial obligation is the main theme (vss. 1–2) might well suggest association of ὑπ. with its use e.g. as a t.t. of expectation of rent due PTebt 61b, 194. To emphasize the importance of steadfast commitment to professed obligation (opp. καρδία πονηρὰ ἀπιστίας ἐν τῷ ἀποστῆναι), the author of Hb 3:14 uses ὑπ. in a way that invites an addressee to draw on the semantic component of obligation familiar in commercial usage of the term (s. PTebt above), an association that is invited by use of μέτοχος, a standard term for a business partner (PHib 109, 3; PCairZen 176, 102 [both III B.C.]), μέχρι τέλους (s.v. τέλος 2bβ), and βέβαιος (s. M-M s.v.). S. Köster 1b above for focus of ὑπ. on ‘reality’.—Satirically, ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ ὑποστάσει τῆς καυχήσεως in this boasting project of mine 2 Cor 11:17.③ The interp. situation, condition (Cicero, Ad Attic. 2, 3, 3 ὑπόστασιν nostram=our situation), also specif. frame of mind (Dio Cass. 49, 9; Themist., Or. 13 p. 178b; Jos., Ant. 18, 24 of determination in desperate circumstances; sim. Polyb. 6, 55, 2) has been suggested for some of the passages cited in 1 and 2 above: 2 Cor 9:4 (explained in a v.l. via the epexegetical gen. καυχήσεως); 11:17; Hb 3:14 (s. Dörrie [bibliog. 4 below], p. 39: the frame of mind described in Hb 3:6). The sense ‘confidence’, ‘assurance’ (based on LXX [Ruth 1:12; Ps 38:8; Ezk 19:5], where it renders תִּקְוָה etc.) favored by Melanchthon and Luther (also Tyndale, NRSV, but not KJV) for Hb 11:1 has enjoyed much favor but must be eliminated, since examples of it cannot be found (s. Dörrie and Köster [4 below]). More prob. for Hb 4:11 is④ guarantee of ownership/entitlement, title deed (Sb 9086 III, 1–11 [104 A.D.]; Spicq III 423 n. 14; cp. M-M s.v.) Hb 11:1 (cp. 2 above for commercial use of ὕπ.).—ASchlatter, Der Glaube im NT4 1927, 614ff; MMathis, The Pauline πίστισ-ὑπόστασις acc. to Hb 11:1, diss. Cath. Univ. of Amer., Washington, D.C. 1920, also Biblica 3, 1922, 79–87; RWitt, Hypostasis: ‘Amicitiae Corolla’ (RHarris Festschr.) ’33, 319–43; MSchumpp, D. Glaubensbegriff des Hb: Divus Thomas 11, ’34, 397–410; FErdin, D. Wort Hypostasis, diss. Freiburg ’39; CArpe, Philologus 94, ’41, 65–78; HDörrie, Ὑπόστασις, Wort-u. Bedeutungsgeschichte: NAWG 1955, no. 3, ZNW 46, ’55, 196–202; HKöster, TW VIII 571–88 (Köster prefers plan, project [Vorhaben] for the passages in 2 Cor, and reality [Wirklichkeit] for all 3 occurrences in Hb, contrasting the reality of God with the transitory character of the visible world). S. also the lit. s.v. πίστις 2a.—DELG s.v. ἵστημι. M-M. EDNT. TW. Spicq. Sv. -
5 εκβυρσωμένων
ἐκβυρσόωcause to project from the skin: pres part mp fem gen pl (doric aeolic)ἐκβυρσόωcause to project from the skin: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl (doric aeolic) -
6 ἐκβυρσωμένων
ἐκβυρσόωcause to project from the skin: pres part mp fem gen pl (doric aeolic)ἐκβυρσόωcause to project from the skin: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl (doric aeolic) -
7 προέχω
προέχω, [var] contr. [full] προὔχω, as always in Hom., exc. Od.12.11 (v. infr. B), also in S. and Th.: [tense] fut. προέξω: [tense] aor. προέσχον, [voice] Med. προεσχόμην, προὐσχόμην, cf. προΐσχω:—A hold before,τὴν ἀσπίδα τῆς κωλῆς Ar.Nu. 989
; esp. so as to protect another,τὼ χεῖρε π. X.Cyr.2.3.10
:—[voice] Med., hold before oneself, ; hold out before one,πρὸ δούρατ' ἔχοντο Il.17.355
, cf. Hdt.2.42; προὐσχόμην σε held you out as a child (to do your needs), Ar.Nu. 1385.2 metaph. in [voice] Med., put forward as a pretext,τάδ' ἂν προὔχοιο S.Ant.80
; ὅπερ μάλιστα προὔχονται εἰ καθαιρεθείη, μὴ ἂν γίγνεσθαι τὸν πόλεμον the cancellation of which is the chief consideration in return for which they pretend that war would not occur, Th.1.140.II to be possessed or informed of a thing beforehand,π. τῶν Ἀθηναίων οὐ φιλίας γνώμας Hdt.9.4
, cf. D.S.31.27, D.C. 43.3.2 have before, ἃ προεῖχεν μισθῷ ὁ.. Πτολεμαῖος had hitherto on lease, BGU889.9 (ii A.D.), cf. Sammelb.5672.5 (ii A.D.), etc.; εἰς τοῦτο ὑπολόγησον ὃ προέχουσι what they have already received, PPetr.2p.32(iii B.C.): abs., ὁ προέχων the first recipient, Arist.EN 1164b9.B intr., jut out, project, in Hom. in a local sense, of headlands, towers, hills,ὅθ' ἀκρότατος πρόεχ' ἀκτή Od.12.11
, cf. 10.90;ἐπ' ἠϊόνας προὐχούσας 6.138
;πύργῳ ἐπὶ προὔχοντι Il.22.97
;ἐπὶ προὔχοντι μελάθρῳ Od.19.544
;ἀκτὴ προέχουσα ἐς τὸν πόντον Hdt.4.177
, cf. Th. 4.109,6.97;τὸ προὔχον τῆς ἐμβολῆς Id.2.76
: generally, project, c. gen.,προέχουσα κάρης εὐρεῖα καλύπτρη Call.Fr. 125
.II in running, to be the first, have the start, Il.23.325: c. gen., ἡμέρης ὁδῷ π. τῶν Περσέων keep ahead of them by a day's march, Hdt.4.120; προέχων τῶν ἄλλων [ ὁ ἵππος] getting before the rest, Id.9.22; τῇ κεφαλῇ π. beat by a head, in racing, X.Cyr.4.3.16: of Time, προεῖχε [ ἡ τριήρης] ἡμέρᾳ καὶ νυκτί started first by.., Th.3.49;π. εἴκοσιν ἔτεσιν Pl.Lg. 879c
: metaph., have the advantage of,τινὸς τῷ διπλασίῳ Antipho3.3.2
.2 of rank, c. gen., δήμου προὔχουσιν they are the first or chief of the people, h.Cer. 151; τοῦ Δωρικοῦ, τοῦ Ἰωνικοῦ [ γένεος], Hdt.1.56: abs., to be superior, Th.1.39, 3.82; to all that is eminent,Id.
3.84; οἱ προὔχοντες the chief men, Id.5.17; οἱ π. [ βίοι] the principal kinds of lives, Arist.EN 1095b18.3 surpass, excel, Th.7.66: freq. c. gen., τὸ Ἄργος π. ἅπασι τῶν ἐν τῇ.. χώρῃ in all things, Hdt.1.1, cf. 32; (lyr.);πολὺ προὔχουσα θεάων Call.Del. 218
;π. αὐτέων τοσοῦτον ὅσον.. Hdt.2.136
;πολλῷ π. Id.3.82
; π. δυνάμει, πλήθει καὶ ἐμπειρίᾳ, Th.1.18, 121;τοσοῦτον ἐκείνων μεγέθει π. Luc.Musc.Enc.1
: also π. τινὸς τιμήν to be preferred to him in honour, S.Ant. 208;π. ἔν τινος λαμπρότητι Th.6.16
;μικρὸν π. ἐν τοῖς μεγάλοις μᾶλλον ἢ πολὺ διαφέρειν ἐν τοῖς μικροῖς Isoc.10.5
;κατά τι Luc.Am.30
.b rarely c. acc. pers., X.An.3.2.19(nisi secl. [ ἡμᾶς]):—[voice] Pass., to be excelled,οὐθὲν π. ὑπὸ τοῦ Διός Plu.2.1038d
; to be in worse case, Ep.Rom.3.9.III impers., οὔ τι προέχει it is of no advantage, c. inf., Hdt.9.27. -
8 προπίπτω
A fall or throw oneself forward, as in rowing,προπεσόντες ἔρεσσον Od.9.490
, 12.194;π. ἡ κοιλία εἰς τὸ στόμα Arist.HA 507a29
; of suppliants, fall prostrate, E. Supp.63 (lyr.); fall first, in battle, Plb.1.58.8.2 metaph., rush headlong, Hyp.Fr. 161; εἰς ἄκαιρον γέλωτα, εἰς κίνδυνον, D.S.13.83, 20.88; to be precipitate, come to a hasty decision, OGI315.56(Epist.Attali, ii B.C.): c. inf.,π. πλημμελῆσαι M.Ant.1.17
: abs., form a hasty judgement, Stoic term, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.291;π. πρὸ καταλήψεως Stoic.3.147
, cf. Arr.Epict. 2.1.10, etc.; make a slip of the tongue,κἂν-πέσωσιν.. τάχιστα διορθοῦσθαι Phld.Rh.1.186S.
III move forwards, advance before the rest, Plb.1.20.15; οἱ προπίπτοντες, opp. οἱ ἀναχωροῦντες, Id.28.3.4; project, of a hill,προπεπτωκυῖα ὀφρύς Id.7.17.1
; of an animal's snout,ῥύγχη προπέπτωκε Str.17.3.4
;- πεπτωκότες τοῖς μετώποις Id.11.11.8
; τὸ προπῖπτον [τοῦ δόρατος] the projecting part, Ascl.Tact.5.1: c. gen., project beyond,τὰ μέσα.. προπέπτωκε τῶν κεράτων Plb.3.115.7
, etc.;κλῖμαξ π. τῶν ἐμβόλων Id.8.4.4
;ἡ σάρισσα δέκα πήχεις π. πρὸ τῶν σωμάτων Id.18.29.4
;ἡ ἄκρα ἔξω τῶν στηλῶν π. Str.2.5.33
.2 Medic., of prolapse,ἕδρα -πεσοῦσα Dsc.2.164
;μήτρα προπίπτει Sor. 2.84
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προπίπτω
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9 ἐκβαίνω
A step out of or off from, c. gen.,πέτρης ἐκβαίνοντα Il.4.107
;ἔκβαιν' ἀπήνης A.Ag. 906
;ἐ. ἐκ τῆς νεώς Th.1.137
(so in tmesi,ἐκ δὲ Χρυσηΐς νηὸς βῆ Il.1.439
): abs., step out of a ship or chariot, disembark, dismount,ἐκ δ' ἔβαν αὐτοί 3.113
, cf. 1.437, Hdt.4.196, etc. ; step out of the sea, Od. 5.415,7.278 ; debouch from a defile, X.An.4.2.3 ; καταστρατοπεδεύσασθαι ἐπὶ λόφον ἐκβάντες ib.6.3.20 : rarely exc. of persons, butβοὴ..ἐξέβη νάπους S.Aj. 892
.2 go out of, depart from,ψυχὴ ἐ. ἐκ τοῦ σώματος Pl.Phd. 77d
;ἐκ τοῦ πολέμου Plb.3.40.7
: c. gen.,ἐ. τύχης E.IT 907
;ἐ. τῆς ἑαυτοῦ ἰδέας Pl.R. 380d
;τῆς λεκτικῆς ἁρμονίας Arist.Po. 1449a27
;τι τῆς εἰωθυίας διαίτης Pl.R. 406b
;ἔνθεν ἐ. Id.Ti. 44e
; withdraw from,ἐκ τῆς νομοθεσίας Id.Lg. 744a
; μισθώσεως, γεωργίας, BGU1120.52 (i B.C.), PTeb.309.14 (ii A.D.).3 c. acc., leave,τὴν πλατεῖαν Herod.6.53
, cf. Phld.D.3.11: but,b usu. with the sense, outstep, overstep,γαίας ὅρια E.HF82
;τὴν ἡλικίαν τοῦ γεννᾶν Pl.R. 461b
; τριάκοντα ἔτη ib. 537d ; τὸν ὅρκον v.l. in Id.Smp. 183b ; .4 in Poets, the instrument of motion is added in acc.,ἐκβὰς..ἁρμάτων πόδα E.Heracl. 802
.6 project, of ground, PTeb.84.91 (ii B.C.).II metaph.,1 come out, turn out, Hdt.7.209 ; τῇ περ ὥρων ἐκβησόμενα πρήγματα ταῦτα ibid. ; τὰ μέλλοντά σφι ἐκβαίνειν ib. 221, cf. Th.7.14, etc. ; of a total obtained by measurement, PAmh.2.31 (ii B.C.).2 to be fulfilled, of prophecies, etc., D.19.28 ; alsoτοιοῦτον ἐκβέβηκεν S.Tr. 672
; κάκιστος ἐ. to prove a villain, E.Med. 229 ;κατὰ νοῦν ἐ. τινί Pl.Mx. 247d
;ἄν τι μὴ κατὰ γνώμην ἐκβῇ D.1.16
; τὸ ἐκβάν, τὰ ἐκβαίνοντα, the issue, event, D.1.11, Plb.2.27.5.3 go out of due bounds,ἐς τοῦτ' ἐκβέβηκ' ἀλγηδόνος E.Med.56
;ποῖποτ' ἐξέβης λόγῳ ; S.Ph. 896
; ἐξέβην γὰρ ἄλλοσε I wandered elsewhere in thought, E. IT 781 ; in writing, digress,ἐπάνειμι ἔνθεν ἐξέβην X.HG6.5.1
, cf. 7.4.1, D.18.211, Pl.Lg. 864c.4 project, extend beyond a limit, POxy. 918 xi 20 (ii A.D.) : metaph., transcend,ἐ. ὑπὲρ τὸ μέγα ὂν καὶ ὑπὲρ τὸ μικρόν Porph.Sent.34
.6 ἐκβαίνοντος μηνός, = φθίνοντος μ., IG14.105 (Syracus.).B causal, in [tense] aor. I - έβησα :—cause to go out, esp. put ashore, land from a ship,ἐκ δ' ἑκατόμβην βῆσαν Il.1.438
; οἱ δ' ἐκβήσαντές [σε] ἔβησαν (where ἔβησαν is [tense] aor. 2) Od.24.301 ;ἐς γαῖαν ἐξέβησέ [με] E. Hel. 1616
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκβαίνω
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10 εἰσβαίνω
A go on board a ship, mostly abs., embark, Od.9.103, Th.7.13, etc. ;ἐς [πεντηκόντερον] Hdt.3.41
: c. acc., .2 generally, enter,πρὸς κόρης νυμφεῖον εἰ. S.Ant. 1205
; ; εἰ. κακά come into miseries, S.OC 997 ;ἄτης ἄβυσσον πέλαγος A. Supp. 470
; reversely,ἐμοὶ γὰρ οἶκτος.. εἰσέβη S.Tr. 298
;κἀμὲ γὰρ τὸ δυσχερὲς τοῦτ' εἰσβέβηκεν E.Hyps.Fr.5(3).20
.4 project into, PTeb.86.24 (ii B.C.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἰσβαίνω
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11 παρακαταβαίνω
II of a roof, project at the side, Ath.Mech.13.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρακαταβαίνω
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12 περινεύω
A bend forward and look round timidly. App.BC4.46.II incline first to one side then to the other, sway, Arist.Phgn. 808a15; of a chariot, = ἀμφαξονέω, Phryn.PSp.40 B.2 of lands, slope, incline,ἐπὶ τὸν Νότον Str.8.4.1
;παρὰ τὴν ἑσπέραν Id.4.1.6
;πρὸς τὴν Ἰταλίαν Id.7.1.5
; καθὰ ἡ φύσις π. IG5(1).1431.35 (Messene, i A.D.).4 περινενευκὼς σφυγμός perh. compressible pulse, Archig. ap. Gal.8.479, 9.86.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περινεύω
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13 προέκκειμαι
A lie before, project beyond,στέρνα τὸ μέτριον π. Philostr.
Jun.Im.15: but usu.II [voice] Pass. of προεκτίθημι, to be fixed in advance,ἡ προεκκειμένη ἡμέρα Cic.Att.6.5.2
; to be set forth previously,τὰ -κείμενα Demetr.Lac.Herc.1012.33
, etc.;τὰ -κείμενα προστάγματα PTeb.5.224
(ii B.C.);οἱ -κείμενοι λόγοι A.D.Synt.10.24
; αἱ -κείμεναι [ἀρεταί] the above-mentioned.., Longin.11.1; to be cited above, Ath.3.105c.2 τὰ -κείμενα πτωτικά case-forms presupposed by or underlying adverbs, A.D.Adv. 170.26.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προέκκειμαι
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14 προεμβάλλω
A put in or insert before,ἄμμον εἰς βαλανοδόκην Aen.Tact.18.3
;ἐς τὴν ὀπὴν τοὺς πόδας Paus. 9.39.11
: metaph.,π. τινὶ κατελπισμόν Plb.3.82.8
:—[voice] Pass., Thphr. Od.18; of words, Arist.Rh. 1407a28; to be applied previously, of bandages, Gal.18(1).801.II abs., προεμβαλλόντων ἐς τὴν γῆν τῶν κερέων the horns butting into the ground in front, of cattle with projecting horns, Hdt.4.183.b project, be prominent, Philostr. Gym.10, cj. in 34.2 of ships, make the charge ([etym.] ἐμβολή) first, Th. 4.25: with acc. expressed,π. [τῇ νηΐ] πληγήν Plb.16.3.2
: hence, generally, attack before, τινι D.S.15.81.3 make an inroad before, εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, ἐς τὴν Ἀρμενίαν, J.BJ2.20.6, D.C.36.45, cf. 37.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προεμβάλλω
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15 προεξέχω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προεξέχω
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16 προεξίσταμαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προεξίσταμαι
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17 προϊάπτω
προϊάπτω [ῐ],A send forth, hurl away to the nether world,ψυχὰς Ἄϊδι προΐαψεν Il.1.3
, cf. 6.487;Ἀϊδωνῆϊ 5.190
; also,πόλιν.. Ἀΐδᾳ προϊάψαι A.Th. 322
(lyr.).II [voice] Pass., project, Nic. Th. 723.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προϊάπτω
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18 πρόκειμαι
A to be set before one, ὀνείαθ' ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα the meats laid ready, Il.9.91, al.; π. δαίς, δεῖπνον, Hdt.1.211, 5.105;τὰ π. ἀγαθά Id.9.82
; ἄρτοι προκείμενοι shew-bread, LXX Ex.39.18 (36); τράπεζα π. ib.38.9 (37.10).2 lie exposed,ὁρέω παιδίον προκείμενον Hdt.1.111
; of a tuft of wool, S.Tr. 702; ἄτιμος ὧδε πρόκειμαι, says Ajax of himself, Id.Aj. 427 (lyr.), cf. E.Tr. 1179;νομίζετε τὸν παῖδα τουτονὶ ἱκετηρίαν ὑμῖν προκεῖσθαι D.43.83
; esp. lie dead, A.Th. 964 (lyr.), S.Aj. 1059; προκείμενον νέκυν laid out for burial, E.Alc. 1012, cf. S.Ant. 1101, Ar.Ec. 537, Av. 474, Antipho 6.34, Luc.Luct.12; opp. ἐξενεχθείς, Lys.Fr.23 (also, to be buried first, IGRom.4.735 ([place name] Eumenia), MAMA4.357 (ibid., iii A.D.)): metaph., πρὸς ὕβριν π. to be exposed to.., D.S.33.15 (dub.l.).3 to be set before competitors, as the prize of a contest,τοῖσι.. προὔκειτο μέγας τρίπος Hes.Sc. 312
: hence,b metaph., to be set before one, proposed, γνῶμαι τρεῖς προεκέατο three opinions were set forth, Hdt.3.83, cf. 7.16.α'; τοσούτων πέρι σκέψις πρόκειτα Pl.R. 533e
, cf. Phdr. 237c; π. τῷ συμβουλεύοντι σκοπὸς τὸ συμφέρον is proposed as a mark, Arist. Rh. 1362a17; ἡ προκειμένη ξυμμαγία the alliance which naturally offers, Th.1.35; freq. of contests,πόνος τε καὶ ἀγὼν ἔσχατος ψυχῇ π. Pl.Phdr. 247b
, cf.La. 182a;καταγέλαστον.., ὃ πάλαι πρόκειται, τοῦτο πάλιν προτιθέναι Id.Euthd. 279d
; to be extant,προοίμια π. Id.Lg. 722e
; freq. in part., ὁ προκείμενος ἄεθλος the task set, Hdt.1.126, 4.10, cf. A.Pr. 259, 755;ἀγῶνος μεγίστου π. Hdt.9.60
;ἆθλα π. Lys.1.47
, X.Cyr.2.3.2, etc.;τὸν π. πόνον E.Alc. 1149
;ἔχειν ἔργον π. Pl.R. 407a
; τὰ προκείμενα, opp. μέλλοντα, S.Ant. 1334, cf. E.Rh. 984; soξυμφορᾶς προκειμένης Id.Alc. 551
; τὸ π. ἐν τῷ λόγῳ or τὸ π., the question under discussion, Pl.Grg. 457d, La. 184c, etc.; τὸ π. πρῆγμα the matter in hand, Hdt. 1.207: impers., περὶ σωτηρίας προκειμένου when the question is concerning safety, Ar.Ec. 401;πρόκειται ἡμῖν ζητεῖν Luc.Par.54
, cf. D.H. Rh.7.5.4 to be set forth, settled, prescribed, appointed, (lyr.);π. σημήϊα Hdt.2.38
; αἱ προκείμεναι ἡμέραι the prescribed days, ib.87; ;ἀναγκαίη π. Id.1.11
; τὸ θανεῖν.. πᾶσι πρόκειται prob. in IG12(1).146 ([place name] Rhodes); of laws,νόμους ὑπερβαίνουσα τοὺς π. S.Ant. 481
; of punishments,στέρεσθαι κρατὸς ἦν προκείμενον A.Pers. 371
;φόνον π. δημόλευστον S.Ant.36
;πολλῶν [ἁμαρτημάτων] θανάτου ζημίαι π. Th.3.45
.II lie before, lie in front of, c. gen., projecting further than,Hdt.
2.12, cf. 4.99; ᾗ (ᾧ codd.) προὔκειτο μαστῶν περονίς where was set a brooch before her breasts, S.Tr. 925;πρὸ τῶν ἀνθρώπων π. τὰ παραφράγματα Pl.R. 514b
;Ἐφέσου τεὰ τόξα πρόκειται Call.Dian. 258
;οἱ προκείμενοι τῶν στοῶν πύργοι Plb.1.48.2
: abs., of a cape, island, etc.,ἐν τῇ θαλάττῃ π. χωρίον X.An.6.4.3
;τὰ προκείμενα τῆς χώρας ὄρη Id.Mem. 3.5.27
;παρὰ ἤπειρον νῆσος π. Id.Ath.2.13
, etc.III precede, γράμμα π. an initial letter, AP11.426; ἐν τοῖς π. in the preceding pages, A.D.Synt. 138.4; ὡς πρόκειται ib.32.17, freq. in Pap., POxy.271.15 (i A. D.), etc.; προκείμενον a preceding word, A.D.Pron.39.25, al.; χρόνος ὁ προκείμενος date as above, PTeb.397.34 (ii A. D.); τοῦ π. ἔτους in the aforesaid year, PAmh.50.11 (ii B.C.);ἡ π. βοτάνη
above-mentioned,PMag.Par.
1.779, cf. Gal.12.455 (but οἱ π. θεοί represented on this monument, OGI663.2 (Egypt, i A. D.)).2 τὸ π. αὐτοῦ μόριον from which it is derived (ὥς from ὅς), A.D.Adv.171.8.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόκειμαι
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19 προσστέλλω
A bring close to,καρχησίῳ τὸ κέρας Luc.Am.6
:—[voice] Med., keep close to, τοῖς ὀρεινοῖς, of a general, Plu.Sull.19.II [voice] Pass., to be tight-drawn, close tucked in, προσεσταλμένος, of an abscess which does not project, Hp.Prog.7;προσστέλλεται τῷ χρωτὶ τὸ δέρμα Gal.18(2).599
; ἰσχία ἔνδοθεν προσεσταλμένα loins drawn or tucked up, of dogs, X.Cyn.4.1, cf. Poll.5.58; κοιλία πλατεῖα καὶ π., ἰσχίον π., Arist.Phgn. 807a34, 37; ἡ [τοῦ βονάσου] θρὶξ τῆς τοῦ ἵππου.. προσεσταλμένη μᾶλλον lying closer to the skin, Id.HA 630a25; αἱ σάρκες αὐτοῖς ὀστέοις π. Luc.Am.14; αἰδοῖον, τιτθοὶ π., Gal.8.451,452;φύλλα Dsc.4.88
; προστείλας (leg. προσστ-) τὰ ἄρθρα reducing swellings in the joints, Philagr. ap. Aët. 12.49.2 metaph., to be orderly, modest, .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσστέλλω
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20 προσυπερέχω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσυπερέχω
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